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Блич вики
1974
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Синигами (死神, "боги смерти") — защитники душ, проходящих через круг реинкарнации. Они следят за балансом душ.[1] Они уничтожают пустых — падших душ — и следят за перемещением душ умерших людей — плюсов — в Общество душ, проводя процесс духовного погребения.[2]

Обзор

Синигами являются духами со сверхъестественными способностями. Они живут в мире с другой логикой и правилами. Их тела состоят не из молекул и атомов, а из духовных частиц, они обладают сильным духовным давлением. Это означает, что их, как и других духов, могут видеть только обладающие особыми способностями люди. Тем не менее, они вполне могут взаимодействовать с окружающей средой.[3]

Если душа с большой духовной энергией тренируется, она может достигнуть уровня синигами. Наиболее одаренные присоединятся к определенным организациям, как Готей 13 и отряд тайных операций. Иногда синигами рождаются у жителей Руконгая, а в исключительных случаях — и в Сейрейтее.[4]

Синигами получают зарплату[5][6] и награды за головы сильных пустых.[7]

Синигами обладают следующими необычными свойствами и способностями:

  • Большая крепкость: Синигами могут умереть от травм, как и простые люди, однако им нужно причинить значительно большие травмы.[9][10] Обезглавливание — единственный стопроцентный способ убить синигами.[11]
  • Духовная сила: Синигами излучают духовную энергию высокой мощности,[12] зависящей от их сил. Чем сильнее синигами, тем его движения отчётливей и резче.[13] В отличие от других духов, не имеющих духовной энергии, синигами должны есть, чтобы поддерживать её и не умереть.[14]
  • Духовный меч: Оружие синигами, обычно принимающее вид катаны. Слабым синигами выдают "асаучи", обычные мечи, а у сильных синигами собствнный уникальные мечи, созданные их душой.[15] Духовный меч является физическим проявлением силы синигами, сконцентрированной в форме клинка.[16] У каждого синигами есть меч, но не каждый постоянно носит его с собой. Форма меча отражает силу владельца и может изменяться с тренировками.[17]

Изгнанные синигами

Некоторые синигами находятся в изгнании (конкретно Йоруичи Шихоин, Тессай Цукабиши и Кисуке Урахара),[18] несмотря на то, что иногда работают вместе с Обществом душ.[19]

Внешность

Большинство синигами выглядят, как обычные люди. Однако есть несколько синигами, внешность которых слегка отличается от обычной человеческой. Например, ростом. Хорошими примерами тут могут послужить похожая на ребёнка лейтенант одиннадцатого отряда Ячиру Кусаджиши (рост 109 см, хотя это можно и списать на замедленное старение синигами)[20] или гигант Джиданбо Икканзака. Внешне синигами могут отличаться от людей не только ростом, но и быть кардинально непохожими на них. Самым известным примером является антропоморфный волк Саджин Комамура.[21]

Шихакушо (死覇装, "наряд властителей смерти") состоит из черных косодэ и хакама. Большинство носит их поверх белой ситаги. Некоторые носят вариации этой формы, например, косодэ с короткими рукавами, или дополняют её другими элементами одежды.[22] Обычно они носят с собой духовные мечи, которые чаще всего крепят к поясу.

Задачи

Мир живых

Файл:SoulBurial.jpg

Konsō

  • Konsō (Flag of Japan 魂葬 [Soul Burial])KonsōFlag of Japan 魂葬 [Soul Burial]
    : the process by which a Shinigami sends wandering Pluses (souls) in the living world and send them to their respective place. Either Soul Society if they are good in life, or to Hell if their life was full of evil acts (such as murders, theft, etc). Konsō is performed by using the hilt of the Shinigami's Zanpakutō, tapping the soul on the head and transporting them to the afterlife.[23]
  • Hollow Cleansing: When a Shinigami slays a Hollow (evil spirit) with their Zanpakutō, they cleanse their sins. Once this takes place, a Hollow will return to its former state as a Plus and is led into Soul Society. This is called sublimation. Souls that live in Soul Society are reborn again into the Human World. Not all Hollows are sent to the Soul Society. Since Zanpakutō are only capable of cleansing sins committed after becoming a Hollow, Hollows that committed serious crimes when they were still Human are sent to Hell when they are slain.[24]
  • Soul Governance: Shinigami are responsible for governing the flow of spirits between the Human World and Soul Society. This is commonly carried out by balancing the total number of souls by moving and managing them in the human world. All of the soul-related jobs are under their authority.[25]

Тренировка

Shinōreijutsuin (Spiritual Arts Academy): An educational organization with a 2,000-year-old history, founded by Genryūsai Shigekuni Yamamoto. It was once called the Shinigami Academy. It changed to Spiritual Arts Academy when it developed into an institute for the next generation of the Kidō Corps and Onmitsukidō as well the Gotei 13. In the Rukongai, it is still referred to as the Shinigami Academy. The Shinigami Academy is one of two groups that is not under the jurisdiction of the Central 46 Chambers.[26]

Сражения

Zankensoki: Basic Shinigami fighting techniques. Zan refers to sword fighting techniques. Ken refers to unarmed fighting techniques. So refers to moving techniques. Ki refers to Kidō.[27]

  • Hakuda: A unarmed fighting technique that makes use of one's own body in a fight.[12]
  • Hohō: The name for all high-speed fighting movements based on the Shunpo.[12]
  • Kidō: Advanced spells that require strong spiritual power, Hadō and Bakudō.[12]

Оборудование

To aid in their missions, particularly when said missions involve more than simply dispatching a Hollow, Shinigami have a number of unique items to assist them in their duties.

  • Gigai: The temporary bodies that Shinigami use in the world of the living. They were created by the Shinigami Research and Development Institute.[28]
  • Jigokuchō: the butterflies that shinigami use to lead them to the world of the living. they are also used as messengers in the soul society.[28]
  • Spiritual Limiter: All Shinigami captains and lieutenants have their spiritual energy reduced by about 80% when they enter the Human World by use of a spiritual limit, represented by a seal called the Gentei Reiin (Flag of Japan 限定霊印 ["Soul-Limiting Symbol"])Gentei ReiinFlag of Japan 限定霊印 ["Soul-Limiting Symbol"]
    , which resembles the symbol unique to their Division, in order not to cause unnecessarily high damage while there. In extreme cases, where their full power is needed, they can request a limit release. The command to release the seal is Gentei Kaijo (Flag of Japan 限定解除 ["Limiter Release"])Gentei KaijoFlag of Japan 限定解除 ["Limiter Release"]
    .[29][30]
  • Denreishinki: A vital tool for any Shinigami stationed in the real world, this variation on a cell phone functions both as a regular phone and as a communication line with the Soul Society. It receives information about the time and exact location of a Hollow's emergence via a Global Positioning System (GPS). A Shinigami's kills are also recorded in the phone and can be used as currency (according to the bounty placed on each Hollow).[31]
  • Gokon Tekkō: a glove which has a skull symbol on it, which can be used to force the soul out of a body.[32] Kisuke Urahara also has a skull symbol on the end of his cane, which can be used in the same manner.[33]
Файл:180px-Soul Candy.jpg

A large amount of newly manufactured Soul Candies.

  • Artificial souls: as the name suggests, are souls designed by Shinigami scientists to separate a Shinigami's spirit from a Gigai, should they be inhabiting one, or to evict stubborn spirits from their corpses if necessary. It is commonly called Soul Candy, as the Shinigami Women's Association complained that the name "Artificial Soul" was not cute and had it changed.[34]
  • Modified souls are artificial souls designed to enhance regular Human physiology, making them capable of battling Hollows equally. The modsouls are condensed into tiny, candy-like orbs and placed into corpses to achieve their function as soldiers to combat Hollows. The mod souls were exterminated after the experiment was halted due to ethical reasons, since they were intended to be used to reanimate Human corpses to use as weapons against the Hollows. But there are still a small amount left; namely Kon, Ririn, Kurōdo, and Noba.[35]
  • Kikanshinki (Flag of Japan 記換神機 ["Account-Replacing Spirit Device"])KikanshinkiFlag of Japan 記換神機 ["Account-Replacing Spirit Device"]
    : a memory substitution device used on humans who have seen Shinigami or Hollows. Also called Kiokuchikan.[36] When used, a bird's head pops from the top of the device and produces a puff of smoke. The human it is used on is knocked unconscious and wakes up a while later with a new memory. However, the new memory that the human acquires is random and often based on the limits of what they will believe. For example, Ichigo's family merely believed they slept through a truck crashing into their house when it was used on them. Conversely, Orihime Inoue, who has a much more active imagination, believed that her house was attacked by a yakuza gunman.[37]

Исполняющие обязанности синигами

A Substitute Shinigami (Flag of Japan 死神代行 [shinigami daikou])Substitute ShinigamiFlag of Japan 死神代行 [shinigami daikou]
is someone who became Shinigami by obtaining another Shinigami's power, or by going through a much harder and riskier process to transform him/herself into one. Obtaining another Shinigami's power is done by thrusting his/her Zanpakutō into the person's chest who wants to obtain the power. However, the percentage of success is low.[38] In the case of success, the person normally obtains around half of the Shinigami's power[39], and only temporarily.[38] The transferral of a Shinigami's powers to a Human is forbidden by the Soul Society[40]

In the case the individual borrowing the power being a Human, several difficulties arise, illustrated by the example of Ichigo. In order to be able to fight as a Shinigami, he has to leave his body and get into soul state, which can only be by use of a Gokon Tekkō or Soul Candy. In the former case, his body needs to be taken care of until he finishes his job and re-enters it.[41][42]

If a Substitute Shinigami appears, Soul Society gives that Shinigami a special badge which they use to monitor and restrict the Substitute. However, the Substitute is told that it is a licence which is given to Substitutes that prove beneficial to Soul Society to allow them to do their work and identify them as a Substitute.[43][44] The badge alerts the user if Hollows are nearby via an alarm sound which can only be heard by the owner and the item itself is only visible to other spiritually aware beings.[45] The Badge can also allow the soul to leave the body.[46]

Вайзарды

Шаблон:Main Shinigami who have gained Hollow abilities, and use them to gain power far exceeding and beyond that of a normal Shinigami or Hollow.

См. также

Сноски

  1. RefSouls, стр. 29
  2. Блич, Official Bootleg KaraBuri+, стр. 140
  3. RefMasked, стр. 68
  4. RefSouls, стр. 97
  5. Bleach bw Цветастый Блич, 4 омаке
  6. Интервью в журнале Weekly Shonen Jump, №42, 2004
  7. Bleach bw Глава 13, стр. 9-10
  8. Bleach bw Глава 155, стр. 10
  9. Bleach bw Глава 364, стр. 5
  10. Bleach bw Глава 423, стр. 6
  11. Bleach bw Глава 297, стр. 12
  12. 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 12,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SOULS не указан текст
  13. Bleach bw Глава 59, стр. 15
  14. Bleach bw Глава 129, стр. 1
  15. RefMasked, стр. 68
  16. Bleach bw Глава 105, стр. 6
  17. Bleach bw Глава 68
  18. Bleach bw Глава -97, стр. 10-11
  19. Bleach bw Глава 461, стр. 13-15
  20. Bleach Official Bootleg KaraBuri+, стр. 109
  21. Bleach Official Bootleg KaraBuri+, стр. 96
  22. RefMasked, стр. 68
  23. Bleach manga; chapter 1, pages 19-20
  24. Bleach Official Character Book Souls, page 45
  25. Bleach Souls: Official Character Book, page 29
  26. Bleach Official Character Book Souls; page 98-99
  27. Bleach Official Character Book Souls, page 260
  28. 28,0 28,1 Bleach Official Character Book Souls, page 258
  29. Bleach manga; chapter 209, pages 12-15
  30. Bleach manga; chapter 210, pages 5-8
  31. Bleach manga Chapter 13, pages 10-11
  32. Bleach manga; chapter 2, page 13
  33. Bleach manga; chapter 59, page 12
  34. Bleach manga, Volume 2, Page 122.
  35. Bleach manga; chapter 15, page 9-11
  36. Bleach Official Character Book Souls; page 258
  37. Bleach manga; Chapter 10, page 20. It was altered to a gun-toting sumo wrestler in anime Episode 3
  38. 38,0 38,1 Bleach manga Chapter 1, page 43
  39. Bleach manga Chapter 1, page 51
  40. Bleach manga Chapter 461, page 12
  41. Bleach manga; Chapter 34, page 15
  42. Bleach manga; Chapter 11, pages 5-7
  43. Bleach manga; Chapter 182, page 13
  44. Bleach manga; Chapter 474, page 8-13
  45. Bleach manga; Chapter 183, pages 11-12
  46. Bleach manga; Chapter 184, page 9

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